
I write about financial systems, inclusion, and the operational realities behind policy.
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There is a quiet assumption in finance today that the world is steadily moving toward a cashless future. Mobile wallets, digital currencies, and fintech apps are framed as inevitable winners in a linear transition away from physical cash. That assumption…
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What’s Wrong With Cash?
Cash has been the backbone of commerce for centuries. It is simple, universally understood, and does not require electricity, internet connectivity, or banking infrastructure to function. Yet despite these advantages, governments and financial institutions around the world have increasingly promoted…
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The Missing Identity in Jamaica’s Digital Economy
I can’t remember exactly how I stumbled upon the article, Corporate Digital IDs to Fight Business Fraud, but it was an insightful read. More importantly, it exposed a blind spot we may have as Jamaica pushes toward a digital economy.…
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Trust, Biometrics and the Future of Identity in Jamaica
In the previous article, One Person, Many Identities: Jamaica’s Fragmented Identity Problem, we discussed how Jamaica’s identity system is spread across several government agencies. Jamaica’s proposed National Identification System (NIDS) aims to address this by establishing a single root identity…

